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49 Heaven is my throne,
and earth is the footstool for my feet.
What kind of house will you build for me, says the Lord,
or what is my resting place?[a]
50 Did my hand[b] not make all these things?[c]

51 “You stubborn[d] people, with uncircumcised[e] hearts and ears![f] You are always resisting the Holy Spirit, like your ancestors[g] did!

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 7:49 sn What kind…resting place? The rhetorical questions suggest mere human beings cannot build a house to contain God.
  2. Acts 7:50 tn Or “Did I.” The phrase “my hand” is ultimately a metaphor for God himself.
  3. Acts 7:50 tn The question in Greek introduced with οὐχί (ouchi) expects a positive reply.sn A quotation from Isa 66:1-2. If God made the heavens, how can a human building contain him?
  4. Acts 7:51 sn Traditionally, “stiff-necked people.” Now the critique begins in earnest.
  5. Acts 7:51 tn The term ἀπερίτμητοι (aperitmētoi, “uncircumcised”) is a NT hapax legomenon (occurs only once). See BDAG 101-2 s.v. ἀπερίτμητος and Isa 52:1.
  6. Acts 7:51 tn Or “You stubborn and obstinate people!” (The phrase “uncircumcised hearts and ears” is another figure for stubbornness.)
  7. Acts 7:51 tn Or “forefathers”; Grk “fathers.”